Urdu · 5 couplets

सिलसिले तोड़ गया वो सभी जाते जाते

He broke every tie as he left

अहमद फ़राज़ · Ahmad Faraz   Syed Ahmad Shah (1931–2008)

A five-couplet ghazal about a lover who left and cut off even ordinary acquaintance. In the last couplet the poet tells himself he should have kept faith anyway.

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OriginalUrdu
EnglishAI generated translation
Urdu01

English

As he left, he broke off every tie;

we were close enough, at least, for him to come and go.

Note

The refrain (radif) of this ghazal is जाते, “going”, which ends the second line of every couplet. मरासिम are the ordinary ties between acquaintances; the speaker would have settled for that much.

Urdu02

English

Better than complaining that the night is dark

to light a candle of your own along the way.

Note

शिकवा-ए-ज़ुल्मत-ए-शब chains two Persian izafat links: शिकवा (complaint) of ज़ुल्मत (darkness) of शब (night). The apostrophe in शम्अ' marks the Arabic letter ain. The couplet is widely quoted on its own as advice to act instead of complaining.

Urdu03

English

Dying of your absence should have been easy, love;

still, it took a lifetime to be done with living.

Note

जान से जाना, “to go from life”, is an idiom for dying. With the refrain it reads as a slow departure: it took a lifetime, going out of life.

Urdu04

English

No one held a feast at the killing ground, or I too

would have gone there dancing and singing, chains and all.

Note

मक़्तल is the place where people are put to death. The lover going gladly to his execution is an old image in the Urdu ghazal. पा-ब-जौलाँ, “feet in fetters”, is a Persian phrase.

Urdu05

English

Whether he cared to keep faith is his affair;

you, Faraz, could at least have kept it on your side.

Note

In the last couplet (maqta) the poet names himself by his pen name, Faraz, and addresses himself.